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27th Apr 2026
MIT used computational fluid dynamics, AI-assisted optimisation and physical scale model testing for their study.
Researchers at MIT have demonstrated that small wedge-shaped vortex generators fitted to a ship’s hull can reduce drag by up to 7.5%, offering a practical and potentially low-cost route to cutting fuel consumption and emissions.
The findings were presented at the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers’ Maritime Convention in Norfolk, Virginia. The research team, drawn from MIT Sea Grant, the Department of Mechanical Engineering, and the Center for Bits and Atoms, used a combination of computational fluid dynamics, AI-assisted optimisation and physical scale model testing to